If you’re new to crypto, you’ve probably noticed people use the words “coin” and “token” almost interchangeably. But here’s the truth: they’re not the same thing.
Understanding the difference between a moneda y un ficha is one of the first steps toward learning how the crypto ecosystem works, and it will help you spot stronger projects, avoid scams, and trade with more confidence.
💰 What Is a Coin?
A moneda is a cryptocurrency that runs on its own blockchain.
- Bitcoin (BTC) is the most famous example, it lives on the Bitcoin blockchain.
- Ethereum (ETH) runs on the Ethereum blockchain.
- Solana (SOL) runs on the Solana blockchain.
Key Features of Coins:
- Native to their blockchain.
- Used as digital money (store of value, medium of exchange).
- Often pay network fees (gas) or reward miners/validators.
👉 Think of a coin as the “native currency” of a blockchain.
🪙 What Is a Token?
A ficha is a cryptocurrency that’s built on top of another blockchain.
- Uniswap (UNI) is a token built on Ethereum.
- Enlace en cadena (LINK) is also an Ethereum-based token.
- USDT (Tether) exists as tokens on multiple chains (Ethereum, Tron, Solana).
Key Features of Tokens:
- Don’t have their own blockchain.
- Depend on an existing chain (like Ethereum, Solana, BNB Chain).
- Can represent more than money, governance rights, stablecoins, or even digital ownership of real-world assets.
👉 Think of a token as an app built on top of an operating system (the blockchain).
🔑 Coins vs Tokens: The Big Differences
| Característica | Moneda | Ficha |
|---|---|---|
| Blockchain | Has its own | Built on another blockchain |
| Utilización | Payments, network fees, staking | Utilities, governance, stablecoins |
| Ejemplos | BTC, ETH, SOL, ADA | UNI, LINK, USDT, APE |
| Independence | Self-contained ecosystems | Dependent on host blockchain |
📌 Why This Matters for Traders
Understanding the difference helps you:
- Spot utility: Coins are usually the backbone of blockchains. Tokens are more niche, often tied to specific dApps or projects.
- Manage risk: Tokens are easier to create, so scams and “rug pulls” happen more often in token projects.
- Follow narratives: In bull runs, coins like BTC and ETH usually pump first, then tokens in hot sectors (DeFi, AI, RWAs) follow.
✅ Reflexiones finales
The easiest way to remember it is:
- Coins = run their own blockchain.
- Tokens = run on someone else’s blockchain.
Both play important roles in the crypto economy, but coins tend to be more established, while tokens bring innovation and experimentation.
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Descargo de responsabilidad: This content is for educational purposes only and should not be taken as financial advice.
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